Brady Reid Rafuse
Vorstandsvorsitzender bei EUNETWORKS GROUP LTD
Aktive Beziehungen
| Name | Geschlecht | Alter | Unternehmensverbindungen | Zusammenarbeit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Richard Henry Taylor | M | 51 |
Eunetworks Ireland-Private Fiber Ltd.
 Eunetworks Ireland-Private Fiber Ltd. Specialty TelecommunicationsCommunications Eunetworks Ireland-Private Fiber Ltd. provides data network services. It provides telephone voice and data communications services. The company is headquartered in Dublin, Ireland.
Eunetworks Holdings 3 Ltd.
 Eunetworks Holdings 3 Ltd. Major TelecommunicationsCommunications Founded in 2017, part of Eunetworks Holdings 4 Ltd., Eunetworks Holdings 3 Ltd. provides wired telecommunication services. The company is based in London, UK.
euNetworks Holdings Ltd.
 euNetworks Holdings Ltd. Financial ConglomeratesFinance euNetworks Holdings Ltd. is engaged in providing bandwidth infrastructure services. It offers DC and cloud connect, flexwave, managed opticals, eutrade, and open line system solutions. The firm’s products include dark fibre, Ethernet, internet, colocation, and metro wavelength. The company serves to the wholesale, finance, media, mobile, and data centre industries. euNetworks Holdings was founded on September 4, 2014 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom.
euNetworks Fiber UK Ltd.
 euNetworks Fiber UK Ltd. Internet Software/ServicesTechnology Services euNetworks Fiber UK Ltd. provides Internet and data services through fiber optic networks. It also offers bandwidth infrastructure services. The company was founded in 2003 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom.
euNetworks Holdings 2 Ltd
 euNetworks Holdings 2 Ltd Financial ConglomeratesFinance Part of Stonepeak Partners LP, euNetworks Holdings 2 Ltd is an investment holding British company. The company is based in London, UK and was founded in 2017. | 34 Jahre |
| Richard Taylor | M | - |
euNetworks BV /BE/
 euNetworks BV /BE/ Specialty TelecommunicationsCommunications euNetworks BV /BE/ is a telecommunications company based in Brussels, Belgium. The Belgian company provides telecommunications services. euNetworks BV /BE/ was founded in 2007 and is led by CEOs Brady Reid Rafuse and Richard Taylor.
euNetworks Data Centres BV
 euNetworks Data Centres BV Data Processing ServicesTechnology Services Part of euNetworks Group Ltd., euNetworks Data Centres BV is a Dutch company that provides data processing services. The company is based in Amsterdam, Netherlands.
euNetworks DCH BV
 euNetworks DCH BV Engineering & ConstructionIndustrial Services Part of euNetworks Group Ltd., euNetworks DCH BV is a Dutch company that provides architectural services. The company is based in Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Eunetworks SAS
 Eunetworks SAS Investment ManagersFinance Part of euNetworks Group Ltd., Eunetworks SAS is a western European provider of bandwidth infrastructure services based in Paris, France. The French company enables the media community with high-speed bandwidth connections and dark fiber-based solutions. Eunetworks delivers scalable, fiber-based products and solutions to carriers, mobile operators, cloud compute, search & web, broadcasters, and law firms. The company's metro wavelengths bandwidth supports connectivity to over 510+ data centers, and their private connect infrastructure solution provides customers with the flexibility to own their own network and to keep physical access control. The CEO of the company is Richard Taylor. | 8 Jahre |
| Ricke Kai-Uwe | M | 62 |
euNetworks Group Ltd.
 euNetworks Group Ltd. Major TelecommunicationsCommunications euNetworks Group Ltd. provides bandwidth infrastructure services. It delivers scalable, fibre based products and solutions to wholesale, finance, content, media, data centre and enterprise segments. The firm?s solutions include dc connect, euSpectrum, euTrade, wavelength exress, cloud connect, managed optical, and remote peering. The company was founded by Noel Meaney in 2002 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom. | 7 Jahre |
| John Hobbs | M | 63 |
British Telecommunications Plc
 British Telecommunications Plc Finance/Rental/LeasingFinance British Telecom Plc provides telecommunication services. It offers broadband, phone lines, mobile phones, and IT services. The company offers telecom products and services for commercial purpose. British telecom is headquartered in London, UK
euNetworks Group Ltd.
euNetworks Group Ltd. Major TelecommunicationsCommunications euNetworks Group Ltd. provides bandwidth infrastructure services. It delivers scalable, fibre based products and solutions to wholesale, finance, content, media, data centre and enterprise segments. The firm?s solutions include dc connect, euSpectrum, euTrade, wavelength exress, cloud connect, managed optical, and remote peering. The company was founded by Noel Meaney in 2002 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom. | 11 Jahre |
| Paula Cogan | F | 62 |
euNetworks Group Ltd.
euNetworks Group Ltd. Major TelecommunicationsCommunications euNetworks Group Ltd. provides bandwidth infrastructure services. It delivers scalable, fibre based products and solutions to wholesale, finance, content, media, data centre and enterprise segments. The firm?s solutions include dc connect, euSpectrum, euTrade, wavelength exress, cloud connect, managed optical, and remote peering. The company was founded by Noel Meaney in 2002 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom. | 3 Jahre |
| Andrew Robert Field | M | 68 |
euNetworks Holdings 2 Ltd
euNetworks Holdings 2 Ltd Financial ConglomeratesFinance Part of Stonepeak Partners LP, euNetworks Holdings 2 Ltd is an investment holding British company. The company is based in London, UK and was founded in 2017. | - |
| Nicholas George | M | 70 |
Eunetworks SAS
Eunetworks SAS Investment ManagersFinance Part of euNetworks Group Ltd., Eunetworks SAS is a western European provider of bandwidth infrastructure services based in Paris, France. The French company enables the media community with high-speed bandwidth connections and dark fiber-based solutions. Eunetworks delivers scalable, fiber-based products and solutions to carriers, mobile operators, cloud compute, search & web, broadcasters, and law firms. The company's metro wavelengths bandwidth supports connectivity to over 510+ data centers, and their private connect infrastructure solution provides customers with the flexibility to own their own network and to keep physical access control. The CEO of the company is Richard Taylor.
euNetworks BV
 euNetworks BV Major TelecommunicationsCommunications Part of Global Voice Networks Ltd., euNetworks BV is a Dutch company that provides wired telecommunications services. The company is based in Amsterdam, Netherlands. | 6 Jahre |
| Brian McMullen | M | 46 |
euNetworks Holdings 2 Ltd
euNetworks Holdings 2 Ltd Financial ConglomeratesFinance Part of Stonepeak Partners LP, euNetworks Holdings 2 Ltd is an investment holding British company. The company is based in London, UK and was founded in 2017.
Eunetworks Holdings 3 Ltd.
Eunetworks Holdings 3 Ltd. Major TelecommunicationsCommunications Founded in 2017, part of Eunetworks Holdings 4 Ltd., Eunetworks Holdings 3 Ltd. provides wired telecommunication services. The company is based in London, UK. | 7 Jahre |
| Katherine Alexakis | F | - |
euNetworks Group Ltd.
euNetworks Group Ltd. Major TelecommunicationsCommunications euNetworks Group Ltd. provides bandwidth infrastructure services. It delivers scalable, fibre based products and solutions to wholesale, finance, content, media, data centre and enterprise segments. The firm?s solutions include dc connect, euSpectrum, euTrade, wavelength exress, cloud connect, managed optical, and remote peering. The company was founded by Noel Meaney in 2002 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom. | 3 Jahre |
| Barbara M. Dondiego-Stewart | F | 48 |
euNetworks Group Ltd.
euNetworks Group Ltd. Major TelecommunicationsCommunications euNetworks Group Ltd. provides bandwidth infrastructure services. It delivers scalable, fibre based products and solutions to wholesale, finance, content, media, data centre and enterprise segments. The firm?s solutions include dc connect, euSpectrum, euTrade, wavelength exress, cloud connect, managed optical, and remote peering. The company was founded by Noel Meaney in 2002 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom. | - |
| Stephanie Lynch-Habib | F | - |
euNetworks Group Ltd.
euNetworks Group Ltd. Major TelecommunicationsCommunications euNetworks Group Ltd. provides bandwidth infrastructure services. It delivers scalable, fibre based products and solutions to wholesale, finance, content, media, data centre and enterprise segments. The firm?s solutions include dc connect, euSpectrum, euTrade, wavelength exress, cloud connect, managed optical, and remote peering. The company was founded by Noel Meaney in 2002 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom. | 1 Jahre |
| Ho- Joshua | M | - |
euNetworks Group Ltd.
euNetworks Group Ltd. Major TelecommunicationsCommunications euNetworks Group Ltd. provides bandwidth infrastructure services. It delivers scalable, fibre based products and solutions to wholesale, finance, content, media, data centre and enterprise segments. The firm?s solutions include dc connect, euSpectrum, euTrade, wavelength exress, cloud connect, managed optical, and remote peering. The company was founded by Noel Meaney in 2002 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom. | - |
| Cyrus Gentry | M | - |
euNetworks Group Ltd.
euNetworks Group Ltd. Major TelecommunicationsCommunications euNetworks Group Ltd. provides bandwidth infrastructure services. It delivers scalable, fibre based products and solutions to wholesale, finance, content, media, data centre and enterprise segments. The firm?s solutions include dc connect, euSpectrum, euTrade, wavelength exress, cloud connect, managed optical, and remote peering. The company was founded by Noel Meaney in 2002 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom. | - |
| John Siegel | M | 54 |
euNetworks Group Ltd.
euNetworks Group Ltd. Major TelecommunicationsCommunications euNetworks Group Ltd. provides bandwidth infrastructure services. It delivers scalable, fibre based products and solutions to wholesale, finance, content, media, data centre and enterprise segments. The firm?s solutions include dc connect, euSpectrum, euTrade, wavelength exress, cloud connect, managed optical, and remote peering. The company was founded by Noel Meaney in 2002 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom. | - |
| Wan Loong Tham | M | 65 | - | |
| Kwok Chong Lam | M | 69 |
Eunetworks Pte Ltd.
| - |
| Fred Robert | M | - |
euNetworks Group Ltd.
euNetworks Group Ltd. Major TelecommunicationsCommunications euNetworks Group Ltd. provides bandwidth infrastructure services. It delivers scalable, fibre based products and solutions to wholesale, finance, content, media, data centre and enterprise segments. The firm?s solutions include dc connect, euSpectrum, euTrade, wavelength exress, cloud connect, managed optical, and remote peering. The company was founded by Noel Meaney in 2002 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom. | - |
Beziehungs-Chart
Beziehungen zu mehreren Unternehmen
Ehemalige Beziehungen
| Name | Geschlecht | Alter | Unternehmensverbindungen | Zusammenarbeit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jennifer Smith | F | - |
euNetworks Group Ltd.
euNetworks Group Ltd. Major TelecommunicationsCommunications euNetworks Group Ltd. provides bandwidth infrastructure services. It delivers scalable, fibre based products and solutions to wholesale, finance, content, media, data centre and enterprise segments. The firm?s solutions include dc connect, euSpectrum, euTrade, wavelength exress, cloud connect, managed optical, and remote peering. The company was founded by Noel Meaney in 2002 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom. | 3 Jahre |
| James Ellis | M | 76 | 12 Jahre | |
| Kevin O'Hara | M | 63 | 23 Jahre | |
| John T. Reed | M | 81 | 11 Jahre | |
| Chandana de Silva | M | - |
British Telecommunications Plc
British Telecommunications Plc Finance/Rental/LeasingFinance British Telecom Plc provides telecommunication services. It offers broadband, phone lines, mobile phones, and IT services. The company offers telecom products and services for commercial purpose. British telecom is headquartered in London, UK | 6 Jahre |
| Brian Hamilton | M | 56 |
British Telecommunications Plc
British Telecommunications Plc Finance/Rental/LeasingFinance British Telecom Plc provides telecommunication services. It offers broadband, phone lines, mobile phones, and IT services. The company offers telecom products and services for commercial purpose. British telecom is headquartered in London, UK | 8 Jahre |
| John Michael Ryan | M | 60 |
Level 3 Communications LLC
 Level 3 Communications LLC Major TelecommunicationsCommunications Level 3 Communications LLC operates as a communication service provider company. It offers a portfolio of voice, data and video services in addition to managed network services like security, network optimization, and communication co-location services. The company is headquartered in Broomfield, CO. | 4 Jahre |
| Anthony Alapatt | M | - |
Columbia Capital LLC (Virginia)
 Columbia Capital LLC (Virginia) Investment ManagersFinance Columbia Capital LLC (Columbia Capital) is a venture capital firm founded in 1989 by Dave P. Mixer. The firm is headquartered in Alexandria, Virginia. | - |
| Joachim Piroth | M | - | - | |
| James Thomas | M | - | 1 Jahre | |
| Uwe Markus Nickl | M | 55 | 5 Jahre | |
| William Gregory Mesch | M | 64 | 2 Jahre | |
| Noel Meaney | M | - | 11 Jahre | |
| John Scarano | M | - | 3 Jahre | |
| Duncan James Daragon Lewis | M | 72 | 5 Jahre | |
| Michael J. Mahoney | M | 73 | 10 Jahre | |
| David Dorman | M | 70 |
British Telecommunications Plc
British Telecommunications Plc Finance/Rental/LeasingFinance British Telecom Plc provides telecommunication services. It offers broadband, phone lines, mobile phones, and IT services. The company offers telecom products and services for commercial purpose. British telecom is headquartered in London, UK
Concert
| 1 Jahre |
| Albert C. Yates | M | 82 | 9 Jahre | |
| Douglas C. Eby | M | 64 | 4 Jahre | |
| John E. Biallas | M | - | 2 Jahre | |
| Ben Sullins | M | - | 4 Jahre | |
| Richard Cooke | M | - |
British Telecommunications Plc
British Telecommunications Plc Finance/Rental/LeasingFinance British Telecom Plc provides telecommunication services. It offers broadband, phone lines, mobile phones, and IT services. The company offers telecom products and services for commercial purpose. British telecom is headquartered in London, UK | 2 Jahre |
| Timothy Joseph Gallagher | M | 62 | 1 Jahre | |
| Gregory Freiberg | M | 57 | 1 Jahre | |
| Karl Strohmeyer | M | 52 | 12 Jahre | |
| Sunit Patel | M | 62 | 15 Jahre | |
| Shaun Andrews | M | 51 | 4 Jahre | |
| James Brodie | M | - | - | |
| Andrew E. Crouch | M | 53 | 16 Jahre | |
| Con Carey | M | 63 |
British Telecommunications Plc
British Telecommunications Plc Finance/Rental/LeasingFinance British Telecom Plc provides telecommunication services. It offers broadband, phone lines, mobile phones, and IT services. The company offers telecom products and services for commercial purpose. British telecom is headquartered in London, UK | - |
| John Michel Schoder | M | 53 | 10 Jahre | |
| Peter D. Neill | M | 55 | - | |
| Russell Shriver | M | - | - | |
| Tami Walker | F | - | 2 Jahre | |
| Charlie Hipwood | M | - | 1 Jahre | |
| Afshin Mohebbi | M | 61 |
British Telecommunications Plc
British Telecommunications Plc Finance/Rental/LeasingFinance British Telecom Plc provides telecommunication services. It offers broadband, phone lines, mobile phones, and IT services. The company offers telecom products and services for commercial purpose. British telecom is headquartered in London, UK | 2 Jahre |
| Justin Antony Bohm | M | - | 1 Jahre | |
| Casper Holst-Christensen | M | - |
British Telecommunications Plc
British Telecommunications Plc Finance/Rental/LeasingFinance British Telecom Plc provides telecommunication services. It offers broadband, phone lines, mobile phones, and IT services. The company offers telecom products and services for commercial purpose. British telecom is headquartered in London, UK | 3 Jahre |
| Kevin Logan | M | - |
British Telecommunications Plc
British Telecommunications Plc Finance/Rental/LeasingFinance British Telecom Plc provides telecommunication services. It offers broadband, phone lines, mobile phones, and IT services. The company offers telecom products and services for commercial purpose. British telecom is headquartered in London, UK | 2 Jahre |
| Brian Warren | M | 54 | 8 Jahre | |
| Justin Evans Neuberg | M | - |
Concert
| 2 Jahre |
| Thomas Kay | M | - | 1 Jahre | |
| Wira Azhar bin Abdul Hamid | M | 62 |
British Telecommunications Plc
British Telecommunications Plc Finance/Rental/LeasingFinance British Telecom Plc provides telecommunication services. It offers broadband, phone lines, mobile phones, and IT services. The company offers telecom products and services for commercial purpose. British telecom is headquartered in London, UK | 2 Jahre |
| Jessica Rusin | F | - | 2 Jahre | |
| Kee Sin Ho | M | 61 |
British Telecommunications Plc
British Telecommunications Plc Finance/Rental/LeasingFinance British Telecom Plc provides telecommunication services. It offers broadband, phone lines, mobile phones, and IT services. The company offers telecom products and services for commercial purpose. British telecom is headquartered in London, UK | 4 Jahre |
| Tracy Cook | F | - | 6 Jahre | |
| Steve Ross | M | - | 16 Jahre | |
| Gail P. Smith | F | 65 | 4 Jahre | |
| Michael Horn | M | 50 | 1 Jahre | |
| Chantal Villeneuve | F | - |
British Telecommunications Plc
British Telecommunications Plc Finance/Rental/LeasingFinance British Telecom Plc provides telecommunication services. It offers broadband, phone lines, mobile phones, and IT services. The company offers telecom products and services for commercial purpose. British telecom is headquartered in London, UK | 5 Jahre |
| Simon Colin Hall | M | 55 |
British Telecommunications Plc
British Telecommunications Plc Finance/Rental/LeasingFinance British Telecom Plc provides telecommunication services. It offers broadband, phone lines, mobile phones, and IT services. The company offers telecom products and services for commercial purpose. British telecom is headquartered in London, UK | 9 Jahre |
| John Phillips McMonigall | M | 81 |
British Telecommunications Plc
British Telecommunications Plc Finance/Rental/LeasingFinance British Telecom Plc provides telecommunication services. It offers broadband, phone lines, mobile phones, and IT services. The company offers telecom products and services for commercial purpose. British telecom is headquartered in London, UK | 4 Jahre |
| Peter Bonfield | M | 80 |
British Telecommunications Plc
British Telecommunications Plc Finance/Rental/LeasingFinance British Telecom Plc provides telecommunication services. It offers broadband, phone lines, mobile phones, and IT services. The company offers telecom products and services for commercial purpose. British telecom is headquartered in London, UK | 6 Jahre |
| Carlo Baravalle | M | 63 |
British Telecommunications Plc
British Telecommunications Plc Finance/Rental/LeasingFinance British Telecom Plc provides telecommunication services. It offers broadband, phone lines, mobile phones, and IT services. The company offers telecom products and services for commercial purpose. British telecom is headquartered in London, UK | 3 Jahre |
| Peter David Manning | M | 69 |
British Telecommunications Plc
British Telecommunications Plc Finance/Rental/LeasingFinance British Telecom Plc provides telecommunication services. It offers broadband, phone lines, mobile phones, and IT services. The company offers telecom products and services for commercial purpose. British telecom is headquartered in London, UK | 2 Jahre |
| Lou Hughes | M | 75 |
British Telecommunications Plc
British Telecommunications Plc Finance/Rental/LeasingFinance British Telecom Plc provides telecommunication services. It offers broadband, phone lines, mobile phones, and IT services. The company offers telecom products and services for commercial purpose. British telecom is headquartered in London, UK | 6 Jahre |
| Anthony Armitage Greener | M | 84 |
British Telecommunications Plc
British Telecommunications Plc Finance/Rental/LeasingFinance British Telecom Plc provides telecommunication services. It offers broadband, phone lines, mobile phones, and IT services. The company offers telecom products and services for commercial purpose. British telecom is headquartered in London, UK | 6 Jahre |
| Andy Green | M | 68 |
British Telecommunications Plc
British Telecommunications Plc Finance/Rental/LeasingFinance British Telecom Plc provides telecommunication services. It offers broadband, phone lines, mobile phones, and IT services. The company offers telecom products and services for commercial purpose. British telecom is headquartered in London, UK | - |
| Bill Cockburn | M | 81 |
British Telecommunications Plc
British Telecommunications Plc Finance/Rental/LeasingFinance British Telecom Plc provides telecommunication services. It offers broadband, phone lines, mobile phones, and IT services. The company offers telecom products and services for commercial purpose. British telecom is headquartered in London, UK | 4 Jahre |
| Deric Emry | M | - | 3 Jahre | |
| Karim Faris | M | 52 | 3 Jahre | |
| Steve Liddell | M | 63 | 6 Jahre | |
| Tom Robert Rowbotham | M | 83 |
British Telecommunications Plc
British Telecommunications Plc Finance/Rental/LeasingFinance British Telecom Plc provides telecommunication services. It offers broadband, phone lines, mobile phones, and IT services. The company offers telecom products and services for commercial purpose. British telecom is headquartered in London, UK | 36 Jahre |
| Raquel Chmielewski | F | 45 |
Columbia Capital LLC (Virginia)
Columbia Capital LLC (Virginia) Investment ManagersFinance Columbia Capital LLC (Columbia Capital) is a venture capital firm founded in 1989 by Dave P. Mixer. The firm is headquartered in Alexandria, Virginia. | 4 Jahre |
| Jean F. H. P. Mandeville | M | 64 |
British Telecommunications Plc
British Telecommunications Plc Finance/Rental/LeasingFinance British Telecom Plc provides telecommunication services. It offers broadband, phone lines, mobile phones, and IT services. The company offers telecom products and services for commercial purpose. British telecom is headquartered in London, UK | 10 Jahre |
| Charles Richard Vos | M | 79 |
British Telecommunications Plc
British Telecommunications Plc Finance/Rental/LeasingFinance British Telecom Plc provides telecommunication services. It offers broadband, phone lines, mobile phones, and IT services. The company offers telecom products and services for commercial purpose. British telecom is headquartered in London, UK | 5 Jahre |
| Charles Meyers | M | 58 | - | |
| Arun N. Netravali | M | 77 | 8 Jahre | |
| Robert Guth | M | 60 | 1 Jahre | |
| Mark E. Coppa | M | - | 7 Jahre | |
| Gerry Spencer | M | - |
British Telecommunications Plc
British Telecommunications Plc Finance/Rental/LeasingFinance British Telecom Plc provides telecommunication services. It offers broadband, phone lines, mobile phones, and IT services. The company offers telecom products and services for commercial purpose. British telecom is headquartered in London, UK | - |
| Chris Earnshaw Freng | M | - |
British Telecommunications Plc
British Telecommunications Plc Finance/Rental/LeasingFinance British Telecom Plc provides telecommunication services. It offers broadband, phone lines, mobile phones, and IT services. The company offers telecom products and services for commercial purpose. British telecom is headquartered in London, UK | 11 Jahre |
| Glenn S. Russo | M | 65 | 8 Jahre | |
| Edward F. McLaughlin | M | 70 | - | |
| David C. McCourt | M | 66 | 7 Jahre | |
| Kevin Bostick | M | 56 | 5 Jahre | |
| Scott E. Beer | M | 55 | 1 Jahre | |
| David Dey | M | 86 |
British Telecommunications Plc
British Telecommunications Plc Finance/Rental/LeasingFinance British Telecom Plc provides telecommunication services. It offers broadband, phone lines, mobile phones, and IT services. The company offers telecom products and services for commercial purpose. British telecom is headquartered in London, UK | - |
| Jeff Battcher | M | - | - | |
| Margaret E. Porfido | F | 65 | 10 Jahre | |
| Indra Neel Dev | M | 52 | 13 Jahre | |
| R. Douglas Bradbury | M | 73 | 6 Jahre | |
| Michele Choka | F | 64 | 4 Jahre |
Statistik
| Land | Beziehungen | % des Gesamten |
|---|---|---|
| Vereinigte Staaten | 48 | 48,00% |
| Vereinigtes Königreich | 40 | 40,00% |
| Singapur | 17 | 17,00% |
| Frankreich | 2 | 2,00% |
| Niederlande | 2 | 2,00% |
Alter der Beziehungen
Aktive
Vergangene
Herr
Frau
Aufsichtsräte
Führungskräfte
Ursprung der Beziehungen
- Börse
- Insiders
- Brady Reid Rafuse
- Persönliches Netzwerk
